Season Progress Reports
October was colder and snowier than average, so a few areas opened earlier than normal. In November the big news was the record breaking snow at Whistler. In the Pacific Northwest and much of western Canada November snowfall was far above normal and many areas opened a lot of terrain early.
In early December there was a moderate storm in California and the Southwest followed by a substantial dump in the Sierra and Utah. In mid-December the storm track returned to the Northwest and Canada. There were only scattered snow showers around Christmas, so holiday skiing was excellent in the the Northwest and Canada, but the worst in over a decade in Front Range Colorado and Jackson Hole.
Over New Year's the Northwest/Canada storm track resumed but also brought some relief to the Northern Rockies. The next 2 weeks were dry over most of the West, and by mid-January the western season overall was possibly the worst since 1992. In the second half of January major storms pounded the Sierra, Utah and the Southwest with moderate amounts in nearby regions.
In early February snow was scattered but strongest in Utah and the Tetons. During the rest of February and into March the major storm track was through the Sierra but it also pushed through Utah and Colorado.
Mid-March was dry in much of the West but most regions were refreshed late in the month and the first week of April was one of the snowiest of the season. April continued unusually snowy throughout most of the western U.S. mountains, so many season totals came close to or above average despite the slow start to the season.
California: The Sierra had a major mid-October storm but with average snow level of 10,000 feet. Mammoth opened Oct. 16-18,
then closed in warm weather until a snowmaking reopening of about 5% of terrain on Nov. 7. Boreal, Mt. High and Bear Mt. also opened
limited snowmaking runs in early November. But the Sierra had only 2 feet of snow in November, half of on the last weekend,
so no one was more than 5% open for Thanksgiving. The Sierra got 2-3 feet of snow around Dec. 7 and another 3-5 feet a week later.
With 1-2 feet in late December most areas were 75-90+% open for the holidays, with only the most expert terrain such as Heavenly's Mott
Canyon and Squaw's Silverado needing more snow to open. Holiday and early January base depths were 5-6 feet on the Sierra Crest but a
below average 3-4 feet farther east. Over New Year's there was 1+ foot snow in North Tahoe but just a few inches farther south. After a
dry week+ there was 1+ feet of snow before the MLK weekend. In the second half of January the Sierra had 6-9 feet of snow, so conditions
were excellent on bases of 5-12 feet. Southern California got 4-5 feet of snow and Arizona up to 9 feet in the second half of January. Early
February Sierra snowfall averaged 2 feet but then 3-6 feet fell later in the month. Early March snowfall was 1-2 feet per week. After a
dry spell late March storms dropped 2-4 feet with the most in north Tahoe. The 6-8 feet of snow on the Sierra Crest made April the 3rd
snowiest in 40+ years. Mammoth will be open to July 4, assisted also by an unusually cool May.
See Current California Ski Conditions
for more details on Southern California and Mammoth.
Area |
Nov |
Dec |
Jan |
Feb |
Mar |
Apr/May |
Total |
Pct. of Normal |
Squaw 8,000 |
18 |
130 |
117 |
62 |
101 |
102 |
530 |
118% |
Kirkwood |
37.5 |
94 |
145.5 |
59.5 |
81.5 |
77 |
495 |
105% |
Mammoth |
55 |
103 |
127 |
108 |
63 |
85 |
541 |
154% |
Southern Cal |
3 |
24 |
72 |
36 |
9 |
18 |
162 |
127% |
Arizona Snowbowl |
14 |
90 |
107 |
49 |
47 |
20 |
327 |
134% |
Pacific Northwest: This region has the best snow odds in early season, but the start to this season was truly
spectacular. Whistler shattered its November snow record with 220 inches and was half open for Thanksgiving,
including steep tarrain like some of the Spanky's Ladder runs. Mt. Baker and Whistler had 6 foot bases and other
Northwest areas about 4 feet at Thanksgiving. Early December had little snow, so some surfaces were variable after
low elevation rain Thanksgiving week. With 3-5 feet of mid-December snow holiday base depths were 5-8 feet.
Conditions were excellent through New Year's with 2+ feet of snow. In early January it rained to at least 5,000 feet so
low elevation conditions became variable. During the rest of January it dumped 7 feet at Whistler and 3-4 feet in Washington and
Oregon to restore surfaces. There was 2-3 feet during early February but with some rain at lower elevation, and then 1-2 feet later.
Conditions were variable for about 3 weeks at low elevation or where sun exposed but still mostly winter conditions at Mt. Bachelor
and in the Whistler alpine. In the second week of March the region was refreshed with 2-3 feet of snow and another 4 feet late
in the month. 3-5 feet in early April and a couple of feet more later. For an El Nino year, this was one of the best in the Northwest.
Area |
Nov |
Dec |
Jan |
Feb |
Mar |
Apr |
Total |
Pct. of Normal |
Alyeska |
109 |
88 |
40 |
132 |
178 |
113 |
660 |
128% |
Whistler Alpine |
220 |
58 |
115 |
52 |
87 |
42 |
574 |
142% |
Mt. Baker |
237 |
42 |
76 |
58 |
114 |
107 |
634 |
100% |
Mt. Hood |
103.5 |
65.5 |
47.5 |
45.5 |
84 |
67.5 |
413.5 |
93% |
Mt. Bachelor |
99 |
81 |
66 |
55 |
77 |
67 |
445 |
119% |
Canadian Rockies and Interior B.C.: Western Canada also got off to a fast start. Sunshine's 88 inches was its second highest November.
Sun Peaks was 95% open before Christmas and Big White 81%.
Whitewater, Revelstoke and Fernie opened the last weekend of November on 4 foot bases. As in the Northwest, not much
new snow the first week of December but 1+ foot at the Banff areas and 3-4 feet in most of interior B.C later in the month.
Holiday base depths were 4-5 feet and there was 1-2+ feet of snow over New Year's.
Some of the Northwest rain temporarily affected lower elevations near the US border but surfaces were then refreshed with 1-2 feet new snow.
Farther north there were 2-3 feet through mid-January. Late January was mostly dry in this region, so there were some hardpack conditions
in busy areas and sunny exposures. There were 1-2 feet in interior B.C. in early February, and another 1-2 feet later in the month as far
east as Red/Whitewater and Revelstoke. The Banff areas were exceptionally dry with less than a foot of snow in February. Fernie/Castle
were also dry for 3 weeks. So conditions became variable in low, sun-exposed or busy runs at many of these areas. Conditions improved some
at these drier areas with 1-2 feet of snow the second week of March and another 1-2 feet in late March. April was no better than average, and
this was a very dry year for the region overall after the big November start.
Area |
Nov |
Dec |
Jan |
Feb |
Mar |
Apr |
Total |
Pct. of Normal |
Big White |
26.8 |
38.6 |
45.7 |
37 |
34.6 |
15 |
197.7 |
72% |
Mt. Fidelity |
136.2 |
61.8 |
71.3 |
36.6 |
67.3 |
37.8 |
411 |
85% |
Sunshine |
87.8 |
22.1 |
32.3 |
12.6 |
35.8 |
29.9 |
220.5 |
89% |
U. S. Northern Rockies: Early snow totals were variable, as the big November storms tracked more heavily into into Canada.
Big Sky and Bridger were the only areas above average in open runs by mid-December.
Schweitzer and Whitefish got 2+ feet mid-December to reach close to normal Christmas conditions.
Jackson was less than half open and had its worst Christmas conditions since 1997-98.
With 2-3 feet of New Year's snow at most areas only Jackson and Sun Valley remained in limited operation. There was only about
one foot of snow in this region in the next 2+ weeks except for 29 inches at Sun Valley from the California storm. Jackson's Hobacks
opened Jan. 20 and 3+ feet of snow in late January finally brought Jackson to full operation. Late January was mostly dry
at the areas closer to Canada. Bridger and the Tetons had 4+ feet of snow in the first half February, the most in North America
during that time, while the rest of the region had 1+ feet. During the rest of February there was 1+ foot in the Tetons but
less than a foot elsewhere, so spring conditions arrived early. There was less than a foot at most areas in the first half of March,
continuing a very low season in the region except for Sun Valley, which gets most of its snow from the south. Late March snow averaged
a foot, with 2-3 feet in the Yellowstone/Teton region. But by this time Jackson's lower faces and some other sunny exposures had closed.
Targhee had 4 feet in early April, but most of the other places closed early.
Area |
Nov |
Dec |
Jan |
Feb |
Mar |
Apr |
Total |
Pct. of Normal |
Grand Targhee |
49 |
63 |
110 |
67 |
51 |
73 |
413 |
88% |
Jackson Hole |
16 |
44 |
82 |
58 |
28 |
62 |
290 |
78% |
Utah: The Cottonwood Canyons had about 40 inches of October snow, but less than 2 feet in November.
The first lift served skiing was on snowmaking at Solitude Nov. 7 and Brighton Nov. 14. Skiing was very restricted into early December.
The first Southwest storm dumped 30 inches on Brian Head but only a few inches in the Wasatch. The mid-December storm was nearly
4 feet in the Cottonwood areas and 2-3 feet elsewhere. Cottonwood areas were 90+% open on 4-foot bases for the holidays with about a foot
new snow. The Cottonwood and Ogden areas got 1+ foot over New Year's but more snow was still needed to open some advanced terrain at the Park
City areas. Storms in the 2nd half of January dropped nearly 8 feet in the Cottonwood areas (raising base depths to 6 feet) and 4-6 feet elsewhere,
bringing excellent conditions through the region. Utah averaged about 1.5 feet of snow per week in February and at least that much in
the first half of March, with Brian Head getting the most and the Ogden areas the least. After a short dry spell there was about 2 feet
late in March. Utah had a record snowy April, with the big end of month storm continuing into May.
Area |
Nov |
Dec |
Jan |
Feb |
Mar |
Apr |
Total |
Pct. of Normal |
Snowbasin |
11 |
58 |
54 |
43 |
20 |
63 |
249 |
78% |
Alta |
21 |
81 |
111.5 |
64 |
89 |
151.5 |
518 |
98% |
Brian Head |
28 |
70 |
62 |
51 |
108 |
69 |
388 |
118% |
Northern and Central Colorado: Loveland opened its first snowmaking run Oct. 6. At Thanksgiving
Loveland was 11% open and Breckenridge 14%, with everyone else under 10% open. By mid-December
even the snowfall leaders were only 1/3 to 1/2 open compared to about 90% in a normal year. Snowfall from November 1
up to Christmas was about half of normal. Holiday skiing was the most limited since 1998-99 on base depths averaging
less than 3 feet. Snowfall leader Steamboat was only 56% open as late as Dec. 24 but had 4 feet of snow over the next 2 weeks.
Vail and Winter Park were less than half open until they got 20 inches around New Year's. This region continued to lag through
most of January, averaging only one foot of new snow over the first 3 weeks. Vail/Beaver Creek finally got a 2+ foot dump in
late January. Most of the region had 2-3 feet in early February to finally bring adequate coverage to advanced terrain
with base depths averaging 4 feet. During the second half of February this was one of the best regions with 2-3+ feet of snow.
There was about 1 foot each week in March, so this was the only region with close to normal snowfall for the month. Early
April storm totals ranged from 1.5 feet in Summit County to 5+ feet at Vail and Winter Park.
The Continental Divide areas had the toughest time ths season, as evidenced by A-Basin being only 49% open to late February and
reaching full operation in early March. A-Basin hung on to an early June close thanks to normal April/May snowfall.
Area |
Nov |
Dec |
Jan |
Feb |
Mar |
Apr |
Total |
Pct. of Normal |
Steamboat |
25.5 |
81.75 |
44.25 |
59.75 |
36 |
49.25 |
296.5 |
78% |
Vail |
16 |
48 |
52 |
72 |
45 |
51 |
284 |
78% |
Breckenridge |
18 |
31 |
42 |
70 |
53 |
18 |
232 |
81% |
Loveland |
13 |
30.5 |
41.75 |
36.5 |
55 |
59.5 |
236.3 |
66% |
Southern and Western Colorado: Wolf Creek opened Oct. 31 and has been in full operation after 30 inches mid-November.
The Gothic Snow Lab between Aspen and Crested Butte had 42.5 inches of October snow, 30 in November, 73 in December and 67 in
January. Most areas had 4-5 feet in December and 8+ feet at Wolf Creek.
With base depths of 3+ feet this was an average Christmas at most areas with some but not all advanced runs open.
There were just a few inches in the first half of January. Storms in the second half of January have dumped 6-7 feet at Durango and Wolf Creek
and 3-4 feet elsewhere. Crested Butte's North Face finally opened the last week of January. Taos reached full operation after 2.5 feet in
early February. Most other areas had about a foot in early February but 2-3 mid-month and a few inches later on. Early March snowfall ranged
from about 1 foot north to 3+ feet south. Late March snowfall was spotty, with Aspen, Telluride and Taos getting 2+ feet while other
areas had no more than a foot. Most areas closed April 4 due to remote location even though much of the region had 3+ feet of snow in April.
Area |
Nov |
Dec |
Jan |
Feb |
Mar |
Apr |
Total |
Pct. of Normal |
Gothic Snow Lab |
27 |
74 |
65.5 |
86 |
29 |
68.5 |
350 |
95% |
Red Mt. Pass |
19 |
57 |
48 |
68.5 |
76.5 |
44.25 |
313.3 |
105% |
Wolf Creek |
81 |
108 |
84 |
80 |
58 |
17 |
428 |
111% |
Taos |
47 |
46 |
34 |
69 |
80 |
28 |
304 |
115% |
Northeast: Cold October weather allowed Sunday River to open on snowmaking Oct. 14.
Killington opened Oct. 31. The East had an exceptionally warm November, too warm to make snow most of the time
even in Quebec. Sunday River and Mont St. Sauveur were the only areas open at Thanksgiving, about 3% each.
The first major storm of the season of 1-2 feet hit at the end of November with another 2-3 feet in the first half of December.
The big mid-December East Coast storm missed the ski areas, but trail counts rose with cold weather. It rained 2 days over
Christmas weekend over the entire Northeast except for the Quebec City areas which got 3 feet of snow. By the first week of January
most areas reached close to full operation due to sustained cold and at least a foot of snow, led by Killington, Cannon and Sugarloaf
with 30+ inches. In mid-January there was only 1+ foot new snow but temperatures mostly remained cold. There was a major rain
during the last week of January, cutting back some trail counts. Since the rain there were several small storms (totalling 1-3 feet)
over the next 3 weeks but no large ones as in the mid-Atlantic, leaving packed powder in some of the woods and low traffic
areas but are variable conditions on busier trails. Conditions were the best of the season after major dumps of 3-5 feet
over most Northeast areas in late February. March had only about one foot of snow and one widespread rain event, but major areas remained
close to full operation with spring conditions most of the month with trail counts declining only when a severe heart wave started during
the last week of March. The sustained heat melted the snow swiftly, with many areas closing before April 11 scheduled dates. However a few
areas remained partially open to late April and a couple to first weekend of May.
Area |
Nov |
Dec |
Jan |
Feb |
Mar |
Apr |
Total |
Pct. of Normal |
Jay |
15 |
52 |
48.5 |
87 |
5 |
30 |
237.5 |
71% |
Killington |
16 |
50.5 |
49.5 |
68 |
15 |
4 |
203 |
81% |
Cannon Mt. |
18 |
31 |
59 |
34 |
23 |
24 |
189 |
121% |
Sugarloaf |
12 |
36 |
55 |
65 |
17 |
24 |
209 |
119% |
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