Colorado had some early snow opening Wolf Creek October 13 and assisting the Loveland and A-Basin openings a week later. In early November it snowed across the northern Rockies but strongest around the Continental Divide in Colorado. There was widespread snowfall over most the West the last two weeks of November. Thus the season got off to a strong start in the Northeast and in some western regions and was only seriously deficient in the Pacific Northwest. There was moderate snow from California to Colorado during the first week of December but mostly dry farther north. For the next two weeks the pattern reversed, with big storms in the Northwest and western Canada bringing most areas close to full operation, and only moderate snows farther south. Big Sky, Bridger and Grand Targhee in the Northern Rockies and nearly everywhere in northern and central Colorado remained in excellent shape for the holidays based on the strong early season. Other regions were below average with some expert terrain not open for the holidays. The exceptions close to full holiday operation operation were Mammoth, Kirkwood, Aspen/Snowmass and Utah's Cottonwood Canyons. There was scattered snow over the holiday week, but only Washington and Oregon got much more than a foot.
During the first half of January, the storm track split, with the strongest ones going into Canada and California. During the third week of January major storms pounded California and Utah with lesser amounts in adjacent regions. After a pause during the last week of January, the strong storm track through California and Utah intensified through the first half of February and pushed farther into other regions. Two more major storms hit California during the second half of February, the first continuing on to the Southwest and the second tracking mainly into Idaho and Wyoming. During the first half of March the storm track continued through California and Utah but hit low pressure over Colorado and snowed even more there. Snowfall of the past month and a half has brought 2018-19 into the range of the top 5 seasons of the past 40+ years. The upcoming week is mostly dry so spring conditions are developing at low elevationsand on sunny exposures.
Snowfall totals below are since November 1 except for a few areas which opened early or with snowpacks that indicate substantial snow in October.
California: Mt. Rose opened opened its 200 vertical beginner lift most weekends since Oct. 19.
Mammoth delayed its snowmaking opening from Nov. 8 to Nov. 10. There was no natural snow until 1.5 - 2 feet
fell over Thanksgiving weekend and 2-3 feet the last weekend of November. After another foot of snow in early December,
base depths reached 3-4 feet. Mammoth and Kirkwood reached full operation with most other areas over half open. Open terrain
was fairly stable through the holidays with the ongoing small snows refreshing surfaces but not adding much to the 2-4 foot
snowpack. Over the first weekend in January most Sierra areas got 3-4 feet of snow, bringing base depths to 3-6 feet and
opening most terrain. 4-6 feet of snow fell during the third week of January, being base depths to 5-8 feet. During the first
half of February 9-12 feet of snow fell. Second half of February snowfall was 6 feet at Mammoth and 8-12 feet at Tahoe. All
Sierra areas reported record February totals over 200 inches. Arizona Snowbowl had 150 inches in February. First half of
March snowfall was 3-4 feet. See Current California Ski Conditions for more details on Southern
California and Mammoth.
Area |
Season Snow |
Pct. of Normal |
Pct. of Area Open |
Squaw 8,000 |
621 |
172% |
100% |
Alpine Meadows |
482.5 |
168% |
100% |
Mt. Rose |
456 |
170% |
100% |
Heavenly |
436 |
139% |
100% |
Kirkwood |
522 |
140% |
100% |
Mammoth |
428 |
153% |
100% |
Southern Cal |
150 |
152% |
50-100% |
Arizona Snowbowl |
311 |
162% |
100% |
Pacific Northwest: The region had just a few inches in October and almost none in November until Thanksgiving
week. Late November brought 2 feet of snow in Washington and 3 feet in Oregon. Open terrain was very limited through
the first week of December, with Whistler having the least open on Dec. 1 in over 20 years. During the middle two weeks
of December it dumped 11 feet at Whistler and Mt. Baker and 4-6 feet farther south. During Christmas week it snowed a
foot at Whistler and average 3 feet in Washington and Oregon, bringing base depths to 4-6+ feet. First half of January
snowfall was 2-3 feet in Washington and Oregon and 6 feet at Whistler. Second half of January snowfall ranged from just
over a foot at Whistler to 2.5 feet in Oregon. Ungroomed surfaces were variable for awhile but conditions became
excellent after 3-4 feet of snow during the second week of February and sustained cold temperatures the rest of the month.
Second half of February snowfall was 1.5 feet at Whistler, 3-4 feet in Washington and 6-7 feet in Oregon. First half of
March snowfall averaged 3 feet in Oregon and about half that farther north, but temperatures stayed cool for good snow
preservation.
Area |
Season Snow |
Pct. of Normal |
Pct. of Area Open |
Whistler |
348 |
101% |
100% |
Crystal Mt. |
364 |
110% |
100% |
Stevens Pass |
274 |
72% |
100% |
Mt. Hood |
352 |
97% |
100% |
Mt. Bachelor |
328 |
107% |
100% |
Canadian Rockies and Interior B.C.: There was widespread scattered snowfall in both October and
November. The most snow fell between Revelstoke and Banff with lesser amounts farther south and west.
The Banff and Okanagan regions got significant terrain open early, but other areas were more restricted.
The first week of December was dry but 3-5 feet fell during the next two weeks. Silver Star was 95% open
by Dec. 15 and Sun Peaks 93% before Christmas, and both 100% at New Year's. About a foot of snow fell
over the holidays, and New Year's base depths were 4-5 feet. 2-3 feet fell during the first half of January.
Second half of January snowfall averaged barely a foot as the main storm track was far to the south. The
first half of February storms snowed about 3 feet at areas near the US border and about half that farther north.
From mid-February to mid-March 4+ feet of snow fell in the Okanagan and Kootenay regions but only about 2
feet east of the Selkirks.
Area |
Season Snow |
Pct. of Normal |
Pct. of Area Open |
Big White |
208 |
106% |
100% |
Lake Louise |
181 |
134% |
91% |
Sunshine |
208 |
106% |
100% |
Revelstoke |
304 |
99% |
100% |
Kicking Horse |
219 |
104% |
100% |
Red Mt. |
156 |
71% |
100% |
Whitewater |
269 |
85% |
100% |
Fernie |
246.5 |
82% |
100% |
Castle Mt. |
236 |
106% |
100% |
U. S. Northern Rockies: Central Montana got off to an excellent start with Discovery 21% open on Nov. 16
and half open for Thanksgiving. Bridger opened for Thanksgiving, two weeks ahead of schedule. Big Sky reached 83%
open by Dec. 15. Wyoming's start was above average but Idaho and the interior Northwest were well below average.
The Tetons got 2-3 feet in December before Christmas plus 3 feet over the holidays. The previously deficient Interior
Northwest improved with 4-5 feet during the last three weeks of December. New Years' base depths were 7 feet at Targhee
and 4-5 feet elsewhere. First half of January snowfall was 2+ feet in the interior Northwest but only about a foot
farther south. During the second half of January snowfall ranged from 2 feet near the Canadian border to 4+ feet
in the Tetons. First half of February snowfall ranged from 3-4 feet near the Canadian border to 5-6 feet
in the Tetons. Second half of February snowfall was 2+ feet near the Canadian border, 4-5 feet farther south in Idaho
and Montana, and 6-7 feet in the Tetons. First half of March snowfall averaged 3 feet in the Tetons and about half
as much farther north.
Area |
Season Snow |
Pct. of Normal |
Pct. of Area Open |
Grand Targhee |
430 |
113% |
100% |
Jackson Hole |
380 |
122% |
100% |
Whitefish |
244 |
92% |
100% |
Bridger |
251 |
107% |
100% |
Schweitzer |
238 |
104% |
100% |
Brundage |
312 |
130% |
100% |
Sun Valley (OnTheSnow estimate) |
181 |
110% |
100% |
Utah: Utah had 2+ feet of early October snow but it only snowed a foot from mid-October up to Thanksgiving.
During the rest of November it snowed 4 feet in the Cottonwoods and lesser amounts elsewhere. 3 feet of
December snow opened the majority of terrain in the Cottonwoods, and another 2 feet fell during the holidays,
leaving base depths of 5 feet in the Cottonwoods but still under 3 feet in Park City. There was an average of 2
feet of snow during the first half of January. During the third week of January it dumped 5-7 feet in the Cottonwoods
and 3-4+ feet elsewhere. During the first half of February it dumped another 8 feet in the Cottonwoods
and 5 feet elsewhere. Second half of February snowfall was 2-3 feet in northern Utah and 4 feet in southern Utah.
First half of March snowfall was 6-7 feet in southern Utah and the Cottonwoods and 4-5 feet elsewhere.
Area |
Season Snow |
Pct. of Normal |
Pct. of Area Open |
Alta |
464.5 |
119% |
100% |
Snowbird SNOTEL |
408 |
116% |
100% |
Brighton/Solitude |
412 |
118% |
100% |
Park City (mid estimate) |
266 |
114% |
92% |
Snowbasin |
337 |
141% |
100% |
Brian Head |
304 |
128% |
100% |
Northern and Central Colorado: Cold early October weather and scattered snow allowed Loveland and A-Basin
to open October 19. In late October/early November it snowed 4+ feet over much of this region. Ongoing modest snowfalls
led to a well above average Thanksgiving including early openings of Vail's original Back Bowl and Horseshoe/Imperial
Bowl at Breckenridge. Another foot of snow in late November opened more terrain by Dec. 1 than is usually open by Dec. 15,
including 46% at A-Basin. 3-5 feet of snow in December continued to open more terrain. This was the standout region
of the early season and had excellent conditions for the holidays. A-Basin was 84% open Dec. 15, second highest for
mid-December in 24 years. A-Basin is 99% open now, and regional base depths are 4-5 feet. Only a foot of snow fell
during the first half of January, but the California/Utah storm track during the second half of January produced 3-5 feet
of snow in this region. First half of February snowfall was no more than a foot in Summit County but about 2 feet
farther west. 1.5 to 2 feet of snow fell during the second half of February. The first half of March was spectacular,
dumping 6-7 feet of snow over the whole region.
Area |
Season Snow |
Pct. of Normal |
Pct. of Area Open |
Beaver Creek |
290 |
116% |
100% |
Breckenridge |
332 |
121% |
100% |
Copper Mt. |
265 |
124% |
100% |
Keystone |
247 |
136% |
100% |
Loveland |
326 |
132% |
100% |
Steamboat |
317 |
112% |
100% |
Vail |
305 |
112% |
100% |
Winter Park |
282 |
115% |
100% |
Southern and Western Colorado: Wolf Creek opened October 13 after a 30-inch storm. November's snow was below
average, though most of it came late in the month. In December Aspen/Snowmass had 5 feet of snow but there was
less than 3 feet farther south. Elsewhere much of the steep terrain was not yet open. Wolf Creek had a 4 foot base,
but base depths averaged 3 feet elsewhere. Most of the Southwest had 1+ foot of snow during Christmas Week and 2-3 feet
during the first half of January, with 5 feet at Wolf Creek. About half of Crested Butte's North Face opened the first
weekend of January and most of the rest later in January. Taos opened Kachina Peak Jan. 16, closed it after an avalanche
the next day and reopened it in early February. Most of the region got 3 feet of snow during the second half of January
and 2-3+ feet during the first half of February. All areas got at least 3 feet during the second half of February, but
Purgatory and Wolf Creek got over twice as much. This was the standout region for the first half of March, with 9 feet
at Wolf Creek, 7 feet in the rest of southern Colorado and 4 feet in New Mexico.
Area |
Season Snow |
Pct. of Normal |
Pct. of Area Open |
Aspen/Snowmass |
310 |
161% |
97% |
Gothic Snow Lab |
274 |
100% |
N/A |
Crested Butte |
254 |
131% |
99% |
Telluride |
308 |
147% |
97% |
Purgatory |
333 |
166% |
100% |
Wolf Creek |
457 |
156% |
100% |
Taos (OnTheSnow estimate) |
204 |
104% |
100% |
Northeast: Killington and Sunday River opened on snowmaking October 19. November through Thanksgiving was much colder than
normal with some snow. Thus open terrain at Thanksgiving was similar to a week into December of an average year. 2-3 feet of late
November snow brought open terrain to record highs for Dec. 1 across the Northeast with many areas also setting November snowfall
records. Rain on Dec. 2 cut most trail counts by half but there was recovery over the next two weeks with ensuing cold weather,
particularly in northern Vermont with 2+ feet of new snow. Unfortunately another major rain Dec. 21 slashed trail counts
again going into the holidays. There was some mixed precipitation during the holiday week. 2-3 feet of snow during the second
week of January opened most terrain. Despite one minor episode of mixed precipitation, the second half of January was excellent,
with 3 feet of snow in most areas and 4-5 feet in the northern half of Vermont. After the first weekend of February there was a
week of rain/freeze, cutting back trial counts. 2-3 feet of snow restored full operation for the last two weekends of February.
Conditions remained good until rain March 15 and ensuing cooling reduced trail counts. However the snowpack remains robust so
full operation will likely be restored with warm weather or new snow.
Percents open: Okemo 91%, Hunter 72%, Sunday River 71%, Sugarloaf 48%, Tremblant 84%, Mont St. Anne 100%.
Area |
Season Snow |
Pct. of Normal |
Pct. of Area Open |
Jay Peak (mid estimate) |
329 |
126% |
93% |
Smuggler's Notch |
340 |
134% |
83% |
Stowe |
270 |
111% |
80% |
Sugarbush |
189 |
86% |
97% |
Killington |
196 |
100% |
70% |
Stratton |
126 |
81% |
83% |
Whiteface |
179 |
123% |
88% |
Cannon |
157 |
117% |
68% |
Le Massif |
226 |
121% |
100% |
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