October 2019 was exceptionally cold in the Northern Rockies of both US and Canada. There were several small storms in northern regions and particularly in Colorado. The first half of November was bone dry in the western US with no area receiving more than 3 inches snow and most getting zero. Threfore most October snow melted out and is not included in the table of snow totals below. During the third week of November a moderate 1-2 foot storm came mostly through the Southwest while a few inches fell in some northern regions. During Thanksgiving week a strong storm dumped 2-4 feet in California and 3-5 feet in Utah. The Northwest and northern Rockies remain seriously deficent in snow.
California: Mt. Rose opened its beginner lift weekends starting Oct. 25 and Mammoth opened Nov. 9. The first natural
Sierra snow Nov. 20 was only 2-6 inches but 2-3 feet fell this week with another 2-3 feet predicted this weekend. Open terrain
is limited now but I would expect most intermediate runs and some high elevation advanced terrain to open within a week.
Late November snowfall was 3-4 feet in Southern California and 6 feet in Arizona. See Current California
Ski Conditions for more details on Southern California and Mammoth.
Area |
Season Snow |
Pct. of Normal |
Pct. of Area Open |
Squaw 8,000 |
38 |
68% |
2% |
Alpine Meadows |
37.5 |
93% |
2% |
Mt. Rose |
42 |
97% |
25% |
Northstar (mid estimate) |
33 |
83% |
4% |
Heavenly |
45 |
91% |
3% |
Kirkwood |
48 |
82% |
6% |
Mammoth |
54 |
121% |
14% |
Southern Cal |
45 |
532% |
0-58% |
Arizona Snowbowl |
78 |
294% |
60% |
Pacific Northwest: In October Hood Meadows had 31 inches snow and Mt. Bachelor had 13 inches but the base
melted out by mid-November. Late November snow averaged 2 feet in Oregon declining to less than a foot farther north.
This was probably the driest November on record at Whistler. This region has a good historical record in December
but the dry November calls for deferring advance commitments until at least January.
Area |
Season Snow |
Pct. of Normal |
Pct. of Area Open |
Whistler |
8 |
10% |
2% |
Crystal Mt. |
18 |
28% |
7% |
Stevens Pass |
8 |
11% |
Closed |
Mt. Hood |
19 |
27% |
11% |
Mt. Bachelor |
28 |
45% |
2% |
Canadian Rockies and Interior B.C.: October snowfall was
widespread in this region but November snowfall was significant
only well north of the US border. Lake Louise opened a week early on
November 1, and had the most terrain open in North America in November.
Area |
Season Snow |
Pct. of Normal |
Pct. of Area Open |
Big White |
19 |
33% |
3% |
Lake Louise |
55 |
151% |
68% |
Sunshine |
59 |
124% |
40% |
Revelstoke |
40 |
53% |
20% |
Kicking Horse |
38 |
74% |
Dec. 6 |
Whitewater |
43 |
70% |
Dec. 6 |
Red Mt. |
19 |
48% |
Dec. 12 |
Fernie |
10 |
17% |
1% |
Castle Mt. |
38 |
88% |
17% |
U. S. Northern Rockies: Grand Targhee had 40 inches October
snowfall but postponed opening to November 29 due to the dry month.
Late November snow was about 2 feet in Wyoming and Sun Valley but less
than a foot elsewhere. Advanced commitments in this region
should be deferred until there is more snow.
Area |
Season Snow |
Pct. of Normal |
Pct. of Area Open |
Grand Targhee |
33 |
41% |
15% |
Jackson Hole |
29 |
48% |
5% |
Schweitzer |
17 |
39% |
2% |
Brundage |
12 |
26% |
Closed |
Sun Valley |
30 |
92% |
11% |
Utah: The October cold reached as far south as Utah, setting
records near the end of the month. The Snowbird SNOTEL's 40 inches of
October snowfall shrunk to a 9 inch base before a few inches fell
during the third week of November. The Thanksgiving storm dumped 3-5
feet,
bringing end of month base depths close to normal. Considerably more
terrain should open within a week once snow is stabilized.
Area |
Season Snow |
Pct. of Normal |
Pct. of Area Open |
Alta |
74 |
93% |
23% |
Snowbird SNOTEL |
53 |
74% |
9% |
Brighton/Solitude |
60 |
82% |
16% |
Park City (mid estimate) |
45 |
100% |
7% |
Snowbasin |
53 |
104% |
14% |
Brian Head |
81 |
193% |
50% |
Northern and Central Colorado: Early openings on snowmaking were A-Basin Oct. 11, Keystone Oct. 12 and Loveland
Oct. 25. Most of the 3+ feet of October snow was lost during the dry first half of November so open terrain at Thanksgiving
is below average on base depths averaging a bit under 2 feet after average snowfall during the second half of the month.
Area |
Season Snow |
Pct. of Normal |
Pct. of Area Open |
Beaver Creek |
29 |
51% |
23% |
Breckenridge |
25 |
52% |
16% |
Copper Mt. |
12 |
25% |
14% |
Keystone |
18 |
44% |
11% |
Loveland |
29 |
53% |
11% |
Steamboat |
22 |
34% |
8% |
Vail |
22 |
36% |
12% |
Winter Park |
22 |
37% |
24% |
Southern and Western Colorado: The Rocky Mountain Biological
Lab at Gothic (between Crested Butte and Aspen)
had 20 inches October snowfall but lost its base during the dry first
half of November. Wolf Creek had 22 inches October snowfall
and Monarch 38 inches, so both opened by Nov. 1. The Southwest was the
region most favored during the third week of November with some
additional snow Thanksgiving week.
Area |
Season Snow |
Pct. of Normal |
Pct. of Area Open |
Aspen/Snowmass |
29 |
76% |
22% |
Gothic Snow Lab |
17 |
31% |
N/A |
Crested Butte |
14 |
36% |
8% |
Telluride |
48 |
113% |
7% |
Purgatory |
42 |
103% |
41% |
Wolf Creek |
53 |
89% |
100% |
Taos |
38 |
79% |
9% |
Northeast: The first openings were Killington Nov. 3, Mt.
St. Sauveur Nov. 8 and Sunday River Nov. 9. Early November weather was
favorably
cold but there was mixed precipitation late in the month. Percents
open: Hunter 21%, Okemo 25%, Sunday River 22% and Sugarloaf 15%,
Tremblant 16%,
St. Anne 18%.
Area |
Season Snow |
Pct. of Normal |
Pct. of Area Open |
Jay Peak (mid estimate) |
40 |
80% |
6% |
Smuggler's Notch |
26 |
55% |
18% |
Stowe |
27 |
58% |
19% |
Sugarbush |
26 |
78% |
6% |
Killington |
26 |
87% |
23% |
Whiteface |
25 |
89% |
7% |
Cannon |
25 |
174% |
38% |
Le Massif |
35 |
108% |
13% |
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